All Oracle errors
ORA-01017security

Invalid username or password

ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied

Why it happens

The login credentials are wrong for the given service, or the account is only allowed on another service/container.

How to fix it

Re-check the username, password and tnsnames service. Reset the password with your DBA (ALTER USER ... IDENTIFIED BY ...) and confirm the user scopes to the container in question.

A note on ORA-01017

This entry is part of a hand-curated set of ORA-, FRM-, REP- and TNS- codes that actually turn up in production Oracle estates — SQL*Plus, APEX, 19c/21c, ODP.NET apps, Oracle Forms 6i/12c and Reports included. The message text above is the canonical wording; the cause and fix are written in plain language so a developer or DBA can act without digging through pages of Oracle reference docs first.

Codes outside this list of 44 are far less common. If you hit one, the official Oracle error reference and your instance's alert or listener log remain the authoritative source.

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